You may be able to reclaim VAT on things you bought before you registered. Many new VAT-registered businesses miss this on their first return. How Far Back Can You Go? The time limit depends on what you bought. Goods: up to 4 years before your registration date. Services: up to 6 months before your registration date. Your effective registration date sets both windows. If HMRC backdates your registration, the earlier date applies. For example, say you register on 1 May 2026. Goods bought from 1 May 2022 may qualify. Services received from 1 November 2025 may qualify. The Goods Rule You must still own the goods when you register. The same applies to goods made from them. Stock you have already sold, scrapped or used up does not qualify. What Evidence Do You Need? You need a valid VAT invoice or receipt for each item. It must show the supplier's VAT number and the VAT charged. Without it, you cannot claim. Where Do You Claim? Claim the eligible VAT as input tax on your first VA...
Companies House will not accept a new company until every director has verified their identity. Sort your ID before you file anything. Why ID Comes First Identity verification became a legal requirement on 18 November 2025. For new companies, it is now part of incorporation. Companies House needs each director verified before it registers the company. Step 1: Verify Your Identity You have two routes. You can verify yourself online through GOV.UK One Login, which is free. Or you can use an authorised corporate service provider, such as an accountant. Verification gives you a personal code. Keep it safe, because you will need it for your application. A few small details can cause delays, such as a name that differs between your documents. Check that your details match before you start. Step 2: Have Your Company and Director Details Ready Gather your basic information before you submit the application. That includes your proposed company name, your registered office address and each...